question:You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. Being funny, but not fake Last week, we learned the true meaning of “fake news” when NBC’s Brian Williams admitted to inventing a story about having come under fire in Iraq in 2003. He made up the vignette and then retold it a number of times as if it had actually happened. That is fake news. But just because a news anchor traffics in satire and irony, just because he is arrogant or angry or openly subjective, just because he has a forceful delivery style, does not mean he works in the fake news industry. John Oliver, Jon Stewart, Bill Maher, Larry Wilmore — they’re all TV news personalities with opinions, attitudes, and one-liners, not staff members of The Onion. They’re not pretend guests on Weekend Update on “Saturday Night Live.” They’re not Brian Williams. Oliver, in particular, is showing us how a funny man with a strong passion for world events can also fall into the broad definition of journalism and advocacy journalism. He may not be Woodward and Bernstein on his HBO series “Last Week Tonight With John Oliver,” which begins its second season Sunday night at 11, but he both investigates stories and reports and explains them thoroughly. He’s the equivalent of a newspaper columnist with an amusing, effervescent voice who sometimes gathers news and sometimes comments on it. Oliver, by the way, won’t own the journalist label. Last year, on the eve of the premiere of his series, I interviewed him in New York. As we discussed his plans for “Last Week Tonight,” I began a longish question about the trick of straddling comedy and journalism, and he cut me off. “Comic first,” he said. “I’m not qualified to do journalism. I am qualified to make fun of things, but so is a 2-year-old. There’s no qualification in comedy other than the fact that you’ve been hurt by audiences in the past.” He laughed. “Scars, emotional scars. So, yeah, I’m just interested in doing comedy about serious things.” NBC News anchor Brian Williams is hardly the first person forced to make a public retraction after new evidence came to light. But I half-believed him then, and I less-than-half-believe him now. The first season was so much more than comedy, and a lot like journalism — good-humored, strategically written, and thoroughly reported journalism. He dug into stories on the murky rules of our government’s drone program, the psychological absurdities of income equality and the lottery, and the dangers of deregulating dietary supplements. (The clips are all available for free on YouTube.) And his segments were long enough — often 12 to 16 minutes apiece — to dig deep, despite the fact that most news outlets live in fear of short attention spans. Oliver didn’t only react to the news headlines last season, taking a step back like so many other TV personalities to comment and analyze. He pursued less obvious stories that mattered to him, laying them at our doorstep like a proud cat with a dead mouse. “Here’s the ugly truth about the sugar content in packaged food, friends,” he seemed to be saying at the end of his rant. “Now what are you going to do about it?” Getty Images for Comedy Central John Oliver took over as summer guest host of "The Daily Show with Jon Stewart” in 2013, Wisely, the HBO ad slogan for the return of “Last Week Tonight” is “More of Basically the Same.” He is breaking new ground, pulling the genre of news satire into an even more effective realm than before, making it harder to dismiss what he reports as fake news. Fake news uses phony information — which is often made to look a lot like factual information — for humor. But Oliver is grounded in fact, even at his most whimsical. And so is Oliver’s former boss, Stewart, albeit with more absurdist flourishes drawn around those facts and a cast of extremely quirky correspondents in the field illustrating them. Stewart’s comic approach to news has enabled him to call attention to a few very real and important stories, even while he, too, tends to deny the journalist label. In 2010, most notably, Stewart shamed Republicans in Congress for blocking a bill for federal funds for the health care of 9/11 responders. The bill passed in the last hours of the session, with many including New York’s mayor, Michael Bloomberg, and White House press secretary Robert Gibbs crediting Stewart for it. At the time, the New York Times compared Stewart’s advocacy to that of Edward R. Murrow, when Murrow turned public sentiment against McCarthyism in the 1950s. Those are the kinds of pieces Oliver appears to be most interested in, pieces that speak to public opinion with as many facts as laughs. He’s an entertainer, but he’s also a news guy, and one who is as far from fake as he can get. Write a one or two sentence summary.

question:You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. Information: - The American Marketing Association (AMA) is a professional association for marketing professionals with 30,000 members as of 2012. It has 76 professional chapters and 250 collegiate chapters across the United States. - Philip Kives (12 February 1929 27 April 2016) was a Canadian business executive, entrepreneur and marketing expert from Winnipeg, Manitoba. He is best known for founding K-tel, which sold household gadgets including the "Miracle Brush", "Feather Touch Knife", "Veg-O-Matics", as well as many compilation record albums. Kives reputedly coined the catchphrase "As seen on TV", which was included in may of the company's advertisements. Kives utilized low-budget television commercials to sell millions of products and build an international business empire. - Ronald M. "Ron" Popeil (born May 3, 1935) is an American inventor and marketing personality, best known for his direct response marketing company Ronco. He is well known for his appearances in infomercials for the Showtime Rotisserie ("Set it, and forget it!") and for using the phrase, "But wait, there's more!" on television as early as the mid-1950s. - Marketing is the study and management of exchange relationships. The American Marketing Association has defined marketing as "the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large." - Veg-O-Matic is the name of one of the first food-processing appliances to gain widespread use in the United States. It was non-electric and invented by Samuel J. Popeil and later sold by his son, Ron Popeil along with more than 20 other distributors across the country, and Ronco, making its début in 1963 at the International Housewares Show in Chicago, Illinois. It was also sold in Australia by Philip Kives, who purchased it from Samuel Popeil and sold it as one of the first products through his own marketing firm, K-tel. - Ronco is an American company that manufactures and sells a variety of items and devices, most commonly those used in the kitchen. Ron Popeil founded the company in 1964, and commercials for the company's products soon became pervasive and memorable, in part thanks to Popeil's personal sales pitches. The names "Ronco" and "Popeil" and the suffix "-O-Matic" (used in many early product names) became icons of American popular culture and were often referred to by comedians introducing fictional gadgets. - Philip Kives ( born 12 Feb 1929 ) is a Winnipeg business executive and innovative marketer . He is best known for founding K - tel , famous for its `` As seen on TV '' marketing strategies . A farm boy of Turkish extraction , born in Oungre , Saskatchewan , Kives showed a youthful passion for salesmanship . After completing high school , he gravitated into itinerant salesmanship in Winnipeg and at fairs , hawking gadgets as far away as Atlantic City , New Jersey . In 1962 , he returned to Winnipeg to create K - tel International Inc and used it to sell novelty consumer wares such as the Veg - O - Matic food slicer and the Miracle Brush lint gatherer . In 1965 , a `` greatest hits '' line of records was added . K - tel eventually expanded to serve 34 national markets , and after a very successful 1970s , the company heavily invested in real estate , oil and gas exploration , films and video games in the early 80 's . This led to losses of 60 million in 1984 and the company eventually filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection only to be rescued out of hard times by new CEO Mickey Elfenbein that same year . Kives excelled in identifying innovative products ( e.g. `` jazzed up '' classical melodies played by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra ) . Financial overextension led to receivership in both Canada and the US in 1984 . Undeterred , Kives reactivated K - tel in the US and Europe and launched a new company , K - 5 Leisure Products , in Canada . By 1987 reorganization of K - tel International had been completed and the company was again profitable . In 1998 it achieved net sales of 85.6 million and launched a web site through which consumers can purchase its products on - line . His nephew is Bartley Kives , a Winnipeg Free Press reporter . - As Seen On TV is a generic nameplate for products advertised on television in the United States for direct-response mail-order through a toll-free telephone number. "As Seen On TV" advertisements, known as infomercials, are usually 30-minute shows or two-minute spots during commercial breaks. These products can range from kitchen, household, automotive, cleaning, health, and beauty products, to exercise and fitness products, books, or to toys and games for children. Typically the packaging for these items includes a standardized red seal in the shape of a CRT television screen with the words "AS SEEN ON TV" in white, an intentional allusion to the logo of "TV Guide" magazine. - An infomercial is a form of television commercial, which generally includes a phone number or website. Most often used as a form of direct response television (DRTV), long-form infomercials are typically 28:30 or 58:30 minutes in length. Infomercials are also known as paid programming (or teleshopping in Europe). This phenomenon started in the United States, where infomercials were typically shown overnight (usually 2:00 a.m. to 6:00 a.m.), outside of peak prime time hours for commercial broadcasters. Some television stations chose to air infomercials as an alternative to the former practice of signing off. By 2009, most infomercial spending in the U.S. occurred during the early morning, daytime and evening hours. Stations in most countries around the world have instituted similar media structures. The infomercial industry is worth over 200 billion. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'date of birth' with the subject 'philip kives'. Choices: - 12 - 12 february 1929 - 1935 - 1963 - 1964 - 20 - 200 - 2009 - 27 - 28 - 3 - 30 - february 1929 Answer:

question:You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. Identify the most salient words in this sentence: silhouette of a coconut palm trees during sunrise

question:Answer the following question: Process: - People dig up coal from the ground - People burn coal for heat or electricity - Pollution from the coal goes into the sky - Coal pollution enters clouds - Clouds rain over an area - The polluted rain becomes acid rain. Question: suppose more people use electric heating happens, how will it affect more coal is dug up. How does the supposed perturbation influence the second effect mentioned. Answer by more, less or no effect Answer: